This dataset is free to download without registration. It is reviewed and updated twice annually, normally in March and September, with stable column names wherever possible.

SHA-256: b5989d19b34a309ffba164e6164e8ec6b7413eb126ef91e58c22c2554fa64b02

Data preview

border pairrankstart placeend placedistance milesstart place url
England-Wales1LlanymynechPant1.388https://postcodesuk.com/wales/powys/llanymynech-powys
England-Wales2DodlestonRossett1.863https://postcodesuk.com/england/cheshire/dodleston-cheshire
England-Wales3St ArvansWoodcroft1.96https://postcodesuk.com/wales/monmouthshire/st-arvans-monmouthshire
England-Wales4LlandogoSt Briavels2.478https://postcodesuk.com/wales/monmouthshire/llandogo-monmouthshire
England-Wales5Garden CitySaughall2.555https://postcodesuk.com/wales/flintshire/garden-city-flintshire

Data dictionary

border_pair
England-Wales or England-Scotland ranking group.
rank
Rank within the border group.
start_place
First place.
start_county
First county.
start_country
First country.
start_latitude
First latitude.
start_longitude
First longitude.
end_place
Second place.
end_county
Second county.
end_country
Second country.
end_latitude
Second latitude.
end_longitude
Second longitude.
distance_miles
Great-circle distance in miles.
distance_kilometres
Great-circle distance in kilometres.
distance_metres
Great-circle distance in metres.
distance_feet
Great-circle distance in feet.
initial_bearing_degrees
Initial bearing from first to second.
start_place_url
Permanent first-place page.
end_place_url
Permanent second-place page.

Methodology and sources

Every built-up-place pair on opposite sides of the England–Wales or England–Scotland national boundary is compared by great-circle distance. The 500 shortest pairs for each border are published. This does not require the places themselves to touch the legal boundary.

  • Postcodes UK towns and places directory

Source datasets change over time and can contain omissions or revisions. Verify operational, admissions, financial or safety-critical decisions with the responsible authority.

Licence and suggested attribution

You may use this compilation for research, analysis and publishing with attribution to Postcodes UK and compliance with the applicable underlying source licences. The download does not transfer or override third-party rights.

Suggested attribution:

Source: Postcodes UK (postcodesuk.com), “Closest Places Across Britain’s National Borders”, September 2026, https://postcodesuk.com/data-downloads/closest-places-across-national-borders. Derived from Postcodes UK location data and the named source datasets; underlying source rights and attribution statements apply.

Office for National Statistics and other public-sector information is used under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Postcode geography may contain Ordnance Survey and Royal Mail rights. HM Land Registry aggregates are derived from Price Paid Data. School fields derive from Department for Education and Ofsted sources.