About Scotland

Scotland is located in the northern part of Great Britain, featuring diverse landscapes from the Highlands to the Central Belt.

Scotland at a Glance

5,432,536Population
Avg house price
£40,774Avg income
70/km²Density
32Council areas
78,124 km²Land area

Compare Council areas in Scotland 32

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Council area Population Avg price Density Avg income
Glasgow City 617,149 3,567
City of Edinburgh 514,073 1,970
Fife 372,984 284
North Lanarkshire 344,263 736
South Lanarkshire 328,758 187
Aberdeenshire 256,371 41
Aberdeen City 231,144 1,256
Highland 229,318 9
Renfrewshire 185,061 715
West Lothian 180,252 424
Falkirk 158,255 536
Perth and Kinross 151,271 28
Dundee City 151,073 2,561
Dumfries and Galloway 145,892 23 £37,048
North Ayrshire 133,991 153
East Ayrshire 118,455 94
Scottish Borders 116,207 25 £40,774
East Lothian 113,073 168
South Ayrshire 113,064 93
Angus 111,522 51
East Dunbartonshire 107,164 619
East Renfrewshire 96,750 559
Midlothian 96,532 274
Moray 93,691 42
Stirling 92,390 41
West Dunbartonshire 88,383 502
Argyll and Bute 85,698 12
Inverclyde 77,652 485
Clackmannanshire 51,026 323
Na h-Eileanan an Iar 26,135 9
Shetland Islands 22,978 16
Orkney Islands 21,961 22

Sources: ONS Census 2021, HM Land Registry. Density is people per square kilometre.

People & Demographics

Age structure

Children (0-15)
15%
Working age
56%
Aged 65+
29%

Housing tenure

Owned
61%
Private rented
19%
Social rented
20%

Source: ONS Census 2021.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many council areas are there in Scotland?

Scotland has 32 council areas.

What is the population of Scotland?

Scotland has a population of about 5,432,536 people, at a density of 70 per square kilometre.

Which are the most expensive council areas in Scotland?

The most expensive council areas by average house price in Scotland are Glasgow City, City of Edinburgh, Fife.

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