Shetland Islands

The Shetland Islands are a remote county area located far to the north of mainland Scotland, lying between the Atlantic Ocean and the North Sea. Made up of more than 100 islands, of which only a small number are inhabited, the area is defined by rugged coastlines, open seas and wide, windswept landscapes. Its geography and climate have shaped a way of life that is closely connected to the natural environment and the sea.

The main settlement is Lerwick, which serves as the administrative, commercial and cultural centre for the islands. Smaller communities are spread across the islands, often linked by ferries and local air services. Traditionally, fishing, crofting and maritime trade formed the backbone of the local economy, while today energy, aquaculture and tourism also play an important role in supporting island life.

The Shetland Islands are particularly valued for their wildlife, archaeology and strong cultural traditions, many of which reflect Norse influences. Walking, birdwatching and coastal activities are widely enjoyed, often in quiet and unspoilt surroundings. Overall, the Shetland Islands offer a calm and distinctive mix of remote living, natural landscape and enduring local identity, giving them a unique place within Scotland.

What is the population of Shetland Islands?

Shetland Islands has a population of about 22,978 people, at a density of 16 per square kilometre.

Shetland Islands has 281 towns, villages and localities in total. The main towns are shown below. You can also browse the full A to Z of every place in Shetland Islands.

Shetland Islands is served by 1 postcode area. Each area contains multiple postcode districts covering different parts of the county.